Getting Around in Hong Kong
all about transportation |
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Above: rickshaws |
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Hong Kong is very convenient when it
comes to getting around. You will love the subway (known as the
MTR) because it is efficient, clean, and safe
(with the only common crimes being groping and pickpocketing here
and there). Then there are the ever-present buses,
usually air-conditioned double-deckers. In addition, with Hong Kong
being so small (about 400 square miles/1000 sq km), everything is
all packed in there. It takes at most 2 hours to get somewhere,
and if it is near the MTR, usually half an hour or 45 minutes -
unless it is in the New Territories.
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Airport Transportation
Trams
Peak Tram
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MTR (Mass Transit Railway)
Above: an MTR train in Hong Kong during off-peak hoursMTR
is the subway and train system in Hong Kong. It's the most convenient
way of traveling in Hong Kong. The greatest thing is that you
won't get lost as long as you can find your way back to one of
its stations.
It reaches many parts of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon
and the New Territories. And the contactless "Octopus"
electronic cash-card is probably the most advanced in the world - even if
it isn't, it has to be the most widely used since a few million
people have it and use it regularly. It's great electronic-cash
for tourists when it comes to transportation. No fumbling with coins and banknotes you're not familiar with.
It can also be used in major convenience chainstores and supermarkets to pay for purchases.
Unfortunately, they're now charging a fee for returning it within
3 months. But even with that, saving the hassle of figuring out
the coins is well worth the small fee. Or you can also buy one
to use for about US$10. It's small and cute - about the size
of a large stamp.
To experience the crowds of Hong Kong, you should ride the MTR
during rush hours going toward "Central",
for instance, from anywhere in Kowloon or from Causeway
Bay on Hong Kong Island. One stop would do it!
(As of Dec 1, 2007, The MTR system now encompasses
the former KCR train system and the light rail.)
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Above: the train platform in a West
Rail station
KCR
KCR is the old name of the train that goes north
into the New Territories and ultimately stops at Lo Wu - which is
the border where you can cross into China mainland, with the right
visa. Now KCR has been merged with the MTR system
to become one. For those who are used to the old KCR, note that
the former Mong Kok station is now "Mong Kok East", and
"Kowloon" station is now "Hung Hom". Above left: KCR Train
To go to Shenzhen (the city in China just north of Hong Kong),
you can take the MTR and get to the "Kowloon Tong" station. Switch
there to the "East Rail" line heading for Lo Wu or Lok
Ma Chau.
At the time of writing, switching from Tsim Sha Tsui MTR Station to Tsim Sha Tsui East Station, one still has to exit the
turnstiles and re-enter.(2010.9.4)
Pedestrian
tunnels connect the Tsim Sha Tsui station and the East
Tsim Sha Tsui station, The tunnels also take you to various
attractions in Tsim Sha Tsui like the Avenue
of Stars on the waterfront.
In the old KCR system was also the West Rail, the
railroad link between Kowloon and western part of New Territories.
It is also part of MTR
now.
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Light Rail
Light Rail is the tram that runs mainly between Yuen Long and
Tuen Mun in the New Territories.
One thing interesting would be that it's the only public transportation where payment is based on an honor system: there's no gate nor conductor to collect your money. But violators caught are fined.
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Bus
Hong Kong may not be London, but big double-decker
buses with many different routes go just about everywhere, on roads and streets that would seem too narrow for them. And
most of them are air-conditioned, the buses, that is - but there is no heater, and
even in the winter, the air-conditioners pump out cold air!
To experience vertigo, ride bus number 7 on the top deck in the
front seat from the Star Ferry terminus in Tsim
Sha Tsui, Kowloon, all the way to the end (Lok Fu).
Buses
route numbering system - many of those with 3 digits go through
one of the cross harbor tunnels. For example, the 100s go through
the tunnel between Wanchai
and Hung Hom, the 600s go through the Eastern Cross Harbor Tunnel
(Quarry
Bay - Lam Tin), the 900s go through the Western Cross Harbor
Tunnel (Sai Ying Pun - Yau Ma Tei).
Supposedly you cannot take luggage larger than 0.1 cubic meter
on board. links
to bus companies
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Airport Buses
Branded as "AirBus" and "Cityflyer", these buses take you from and to the airport. They have some luggage
space on board (not quite enough for everyone on board though). Their
route numbers always start with an A,
E, N, or S, e.g. A11, A21.
(Right:
airport buses)
- The A buses are the fastest among these buses because they don't loop among
as much in the city.
- The E buses get you there - ultimately.
- The N buses only run in the small hours of the morning (there're also other N buses that don't go to the airport).
- The S buses only go between "Tung Chung" (the town closest to the airport) and the airport.
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Refer to the bus company websites listed in links
section to get more info on routes.
Check the airport
transportation page for full details on different choices
of getting from the airport to the city.
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Ferries
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Above right: Star
Ferry Pier and TST
clock tower at Tsim
Sha Tsui with Hong
Kong Island skyline in the background.
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Hydrofoil
Even though you can fly to the nearby former Portugese
colony Macau by helicopter,
hydrofoil is the more common form of transportation to go. You can board one at Sun Tak Center in Sheung Wan.
Check the transportation links page for the websites of the hydrofoil companies
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Cruise Liners
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Minibus
Officially known as the "maxicabs", there are two
kinds of them - red top, and green top. They are both 16-seat public vans.
Most of them serve as short connecting shuttles between MTR stations,
train terminals, shopping areas and residential areas.
You can check the minibus web page in our transportation section
of the government web site. (Click
here for the link)
As to where they all go, good luck! Even the locals don't know
except the routes they frequent. But you can find out from HK Government's Transport Dept website - see our links page.
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Taxi
There are 3 kinds of taxis: red, green, and blue.
The blue ones can only operate on the Lantau Island (where the
airport is located, but most likely your hotel is not there).
The green ones can only operate in the New Territories.
The red
ones can go anywhere except for outlying islands not connected
with a bridge - HK doesn't have amphibious taxis yet.
All three kinds can go to and from the airport.
So at the airport, get in the right queue! And when in doubt,
ask! If you don't want to ask, just get in a red one!
But beware
of taxi drivers in sheep's clothing!
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Private Car
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Rental Cars
Rental cars are not as common as in North America. (They are available though. Check to our HK transportation links page
- chauffeured vehicles are available too.) You can easily rent a van to
move things for a few hundred HK dollars for a couple of hours,
driver included, but doing the lifting often is not included. If it takes just one trip, there
seems to be a standard price, usually under HK$100.
But then they may charge you a premium for being English-speakers!
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Late Night Travel
Since the MTR runs till around 00:30
a.m. (varying from station to station), you might have need for getting around after that. Other than taxis, which are easily found, there are also public
buses (N-lines) and mini-buses. But then beware: the mini-buses
don't just run, they fly! So make sure you have life insurance,
then hang on and say a prayer!
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Rickshaw
Rickshaws were just for the tourists - the locals hadn't taken them for a few decades. After all HK$50 (~US$6.50) would be a little steep for a five-minute ride! Then of course that's a matter of perspective. How would
you like to pull a cart around in busy traffic loaded with a 200
pound person on a hot day?
Rickshaws can hardly be found nowadays, and I haven't seen any operators running
them for a long time. (2011.7.9)
But if you do see one, watch out for rickshaws
taking you for a ride!
If
you just want to have a picture taken, there is one sitting outside
a restaurant on the second floor of the Hong Kong airport (not
sure if it is still there). There is also one at the Fleet Club
Arcade in Admiralty, (Mar 2006).
(Left: rickshaw on display at Fleet Club Arcade) Or you could try the History Musuem, they had a luxury model on display.
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Helicopter
Above: helicopter near the Peninsula
Hotel in Tsim
Sha Tsui where a helipad is located on the roof.
If you want get to
Macau quick, you can hop into a chopper. Or if you just have half
an hour to see all of Hong Kong, this is the way to go! You can
get a 15-minute helicopter ride for the price of a couple of bills
(not any small bills, of course!) link
to helicopter tour operator
Number 11 Bus
That's the old locals' term for walking! You will
be doing a lot of that shopping!
(2010.9.18)
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